15-CompletableAsyncUtil

CompletableAsyncUtil

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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

@Slf4j
@Component
public class CompletableAsyncUtil {
// 最大超时时间 10S
private static final int TIMEOUT_VALUE = 10 * 1000;
// 时间单位
private static final TimeUnit TIMEOUT_UNIT = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;

private static Executor webAnswerExecutor;

@Autowired
@Qualifier("reportJobExecutor")
private Executor w;

@PostConstruct
public void init() {
webAnswerExecutor = w;
}

/**
* 有返回值的异步
*
* @param supplier
* @param <T>
* @return
*/
public static <T> CompletableFuture<T> supply(Supplier<T> supplier) {
//获取调用者的类名
String className = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName();
//获取调用者的方法名
String methodName = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();
String throwName = className + ":" + methodName;
return supply(TIMEOUT_VALUE, TIMEOUT_UNIT, supplier, throwName);
}

/**
* 有返回值的异步 - 可设置超时时间
*
* @param timeout
* @param unit
* @param supplier
* @param <T>
* @return
*/
public static <T> CompletableFuture<T> supply(long timeout, TimeUnit unit, Supplier<T> supplier) {
//获取调用者的类名
String className = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName();
//获取调用者的方法名
String methodName = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();
String throwName = className + ":" + methodName;
return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(supplier, webAnswerExecutor)
.applyToEither(timeoutAfter(throwName, timeout, unit), Function.identity())
.exceptionally(throwable -> {
throwable.printStackTrace();
log.error("WebAnswerAsyncUtil # supplyAsync error:{}", throwable.getMessage());
return null;
});
}

/**
* 有返回值的异步 - 可设置超时时间
*
* @param timeout
* @param unit
* @param supplier
* @param <T>
* @return
*/
public static <T> CompletableFuture<T> supply(long timeout, TimeUnit unit, Supplier<T> supplier, String throwName) {
return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(supplier, webAnswerExecutor)
.applyToEither(timeoutAfter(throwName, timeout, unit), Function.identity())
.exceptionally(throwable -> {
throwable.printStackTrace();
log.error("WebAnswerAsyncUtil # supplyAsync error:{}", throwable.getMessage());
return null;
});
}


/**
* 无返回值的异步
*
* @param runnable
* @return
*/
public static CompletableFuture run(Runnable runnable) {
//获取调用者的类名
String className = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName();
//获取调用者的方法名
String methodName = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();
String throwName = className + ":" + methodName;
return run(TIMEOUT_VALUE, TIMEOUT_UNIT, runnable, throwName);
}

/**
* 无返回值的异步 - 可设置超时时间
*
* @param runnable
* @return
*/
public static CompletableFuture<Void> run(long timeout, TimeUnit unit, Runnable runnable) {
//获取调用者的类名
String className = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName();
//获取调用者的方法名
String methodName = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();
String throwName = className + ":" + methodName;
return CompletableFuture.runAsync(runnable, webAnswerExecutor)
.applyToEither(timeoutAfter(throwName, timeout, unit), Function.identity())
.exceptionally(throwable -> {
throwable.printStackTrace();
log.error("WebAnswerAsyncUtil # runAsync error:{}", throwable.getMessage());
return null;
});
}

/**
* 无返回值的异步 - 可设置超时时间
*
* @param runnable
* @return
*/
public static CompletableFuture run(long timeout, TimeUnit unit, Runnable runnable, String throwName) {
return CompletableFuture.runAsync(runnable, webAnswerExecutor)
.applyToEither(timeoutAfter(throwName, timeout, unit), Function.identity())
.exceptionally(throwable -> {
throwable.printStackTrace();
log.error("WebAnswerAsyncUtil # runAsync error:{}", throwable.getMessage());
return null;
});
}

/**
* 统一处理异步结果
*
* @param futures
* @return
*/
public static CompletableFuture allOf(CompletableFuture... futures) {
//获取调用者的类名
String className = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName();
//获取调用者的方法名
String methodName = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();
String throwName = className + ":" + methodName;
return allOf(throwName, TIMEOUT_VALUE, TIMEOUT_UNIT, futures);
}


/**
* 统一处理异步结果 - 可设置超时时间
*
* @param futures
* @return
*/
public static CompletableFuture allOf(long timeout, TimeUnit unit, CompletableFuture... futures) {
//获取调用者的类名
String className = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName();
//获取调用者的方法名
String methodName = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();
String throwName = className + ":" + methodName;
return CompletableFuture.allOf(futures)
.applyToEither(timeoutAfter(throwName, timeout, unit), Function.identity())
.exceptionally(throwable -> {
throwable.printStackTrace();
log.error("WebAnswerAsyncUtil # allOf error:{}", throwable.getMessage());
return null;
});
}

/**
* 统一处理异步结果 - 可设置超时时间
*
* @param futures
* @return
*/
public static CompletableFuture allOf(String throwName, long timeout, TimeUnit unit, CompletableFuture... futures) {
return CompletableFuture.allOf(futures)
.applyToEither(timeoutAfter(throwName, timeout, unit), Function.identity())
.exceptionally(throwable -> {
throwable.printStackTrace();
log.error("WebAnswerAsyncUtil # allOf error:{}", throwable.getMessage());
return null;
});
}

/**
* 异步超时处理
*
* @param timeout
* @param unit
* @param <T>
* @return
*/
public static <T> CompletableFuture<T> timeoutAfter(String throwName, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) {
CompletableFuture<T> result = new CompletableFuture<T>();
// timeout 时间后 抛出TimeoutException 类似于sentinel / watcher
Delayer.delayer.schedule(() -> result.completeExceptionally(new TimeoutException(throwName)), timeout, unit);
return result;
}


/**
* Singleton delay scheduler, used only for starting and * cancelling tasks.
*/
public static final class Delayer {

static final ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayer;

/**
* 异常线程,不做请求处理,只抛出异常
*/
static {
delayer = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(1, new DaemonThreadFactory());
delayer.setRemoveOnCancelPolicy(true);
}

static ScheduledFuture<?> delay(Runnable command, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
return delayer.schedule(command, delay, unit);
}

static final class DaemonThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
Thread t = new Thread(r);
t.setDaemon(true);
t.setName("CompletableFutureScheduler");
return t;
}
}
}
}

线程池

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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;

import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;

@Configuration
@EnableAsync
public class ThreadPoolConfig {

private static final int corePoolSize = 10; // 核心线程数(默认线程数)
private static final int maxPoolSize = 20; // 最大线程数
private static final int keepAliveTime = 10; // 允许线程空闲时间(单位:默认为秒)
private static final int queueCapacity = 500; // 缓冲队列数

/**
* 默认异步线程池
*/
@Bean("taskExecutor")
public ThreadPoolTaskExecutor taskExecutor() {
ThreadPoolTaskExecutor pool = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutorMdc();
pool.setThreadNamePrefix("customThreadPool-");
pool.setCorePoolSize(corePoolSize);
pool.setMaxPoolSize(maxPoolSize);
pool.setKeepAliveSeconds(keepAliveTime);
pool.setQueueCapacity(queueCapacity);
pool.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
pool.initialize();
return pool;
}

@Bean("reportJobExecutor")
public ThreadPoolTaskExecutor reportJobExecutor() {
ThreadPoolTaskExecutor pool = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutorMdc();
pool.setThreadNamePrefix("reportJobThreadPool-");
pool.setCorePoolSize(30);
pool.setMaxPoolSize(60);
pool.setKeepAliveSeconds(30);
pool.setQueueCapacity(10000);
pool.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
pool.initialize();
return pool;
}
}
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.slf4j.MDC;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;
import org.springframework.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture;

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;

@Slf4j
public class ThreadPoolTaskExecutorMdc extends ThreadPoolTaskExecutor {

@Override
public <T> Future<T> submit(Callable<T> task) {
return super.submit(ThreadMdcUtil.wrap(task, MDC.getCopyOfContextMap()));
}

@Override
public void execute(Runnable task) {
super.execute(ThreadMdcUtil.wrap(task, MDC.getCopyOfContextMap()));
}

@Override
public void execute(Runnable task, long startTimeout) {
super.execute(ThreadMdcUtil.wrap(task, MDC.getCopyOfContextMap()), startTimeout);
}

@Override
public Future<?> submit(Runnable task) {
return super.submit(ThreadMdcUtil.wrap(task, MDC.getCopyOfContextMap()));
}

@Override
public ListenableFuture<?> submitListenable(Runnable task) {
return super.submitListenable(ThreadMdcUtil.wrap(task, MDC.getCopyOfContextMap()));
}

@Override
public <T> ListenableFuture<T> submitListenable(Callable<T> task) {
return super.submitListenable(ThreadMdcUtil.wrap(task, MDC.getCopyOfContextMap()));
}

@Override
protected void cancelRemainingTask(Runnable task) {
super.cancelRemainingTask(ThreadMdcUtil.wrap(task, MDC.getCopyOfContextMap()));
}
}
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import org.slf4j.MDC;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

public class ThreadMdcUtil {

public static void setTraceIdIfAbsent() {
if (MDC.get(Constant.TRACE_ID) == null) {
MDC.put(Constant.TRACE_ID, TraceIdGenerator.createTraceId());
}
}

public static <T> Callable<T> wrap(Callable<T> callable, final Map<String, String> context) {
return () -> {
if (context == null) {
MDC.clear();
} else {
MDC.setContextMap(context);
}
setTraceIdIfAbsent();
try {
return callable.call();
} finally {
MDC.clear();
}
};
}

public static Runnable wrap(Runnable runnable, final Map<String, String> context) {
return () -> {
if (context == null) {
MDC.clear();
} else {
MDC.setContextMap(context);
}
setTraceIdIfAbsent();
try {
runnable.run();
} finally {
MDC.clear();
}
};
}
}
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public interface Constant {
String TRACE_ID = "traceId";
}

刷数据应用

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private void parallelExecuteForReport(String wxCorpId, List<CustomerChatDTO> chatDTOList, List<Long> lawAssistantUserIds, Boolean isBindSpecialSop) {
int total = chatDTOList.size();
int step = reportConfig.getThreadNum();
int finishNumber = 0;

while (finishNumber < total) {
int startIndex = finishNumber;
int endIndex = Math.min(finishNumber + step, total);
List<CustomerChatDTO> subList = chatDTOList.subList(startIndex, endIndex);
if (ObjUtil.isEmpty(subList)) {
continue;
}

//遍历subList每个元素提交线程池,并等待所有的线程执行完毕
List<CompletableFuture<Void>> futures = Lists.newArrayList();
for (CustomerChatDTO group : subList) {
String roomId = String.valueOf(group.getWxChatId());
String traceId = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
log.info("当前遍历群: roomId -> {}, traceId -> {}", roomId, traceId);
//线程最大允许超时时间单位:分钟
CompletableFuture<Void> future = CompletableAsyncUtil.run(30, TimeUnit.MINUTES, () -> {
log.info("线程开启: roomId -> {}, traceId -> {}", roomId, traceId);
TraceIdGenerator.setTraceId(traceId);

//生成报告核心逻辑
dealReportPrev(wxCorpId, lawAssistantUserIds, isBindSpecialSop, group);
TraceIdGenerator.removeTraceId();
log.info("线程完毕: roomId -> {}, traceId -> {}", roomId, traceId);
});
futures.add(future);
}

finishNumber += subList.size();
log.info("并行线程完成情况:startIndex={}, endIndex={}, finishNumber={}/{}", startIndex, endIndex, finishNumber, total);

//等待本轮线程完成
CompletableFuture.allOf(futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture[0])).join();
}
}

15-CompletableAsyncUtil
https://janycode.github.io/2023/08/20/21_代码片段/01_工具类/15-CompletableAsyncUtil/
作者
Jerry(姜源)
发布于
2023年8月20日
许可协议